Asylum for those persecuted because of sexual orientation

Frankly we haven’t paid much attention to asylum but we need to.   Briefly stated asylum is the other side of the refugee coin.  Refugees are identified primarily by the United Nations and some sort of screening process occurs abroad (we can only hope it is a serious and thorough process because no one will tell us about it).    Asylees, on the other hand, can get into the US illegally and then say they are persecuted with the help of lawyers like this one.

Just now as I was searching for something else I came across an ad* for an immigration lawyer that goes like this:

That’s why I have a special interest in the developing area of gender-related claims (gay/lesbian/transsexual/domestic violence); I’ve always been interested in issues involving persecution, be it political or gender- based.

 If you believe you have been persecuted because of your sexual orientation, you may be eligible to apply for political asylum in the United States.

Although this particular lawyer works mostly with Hispanics who apply from abroad for asylum, one could arrive illegally in say New York from Egypt, Iran or Saudi Arabia or any other Muslim country where homosexuality is illegal and where gays have been killed and seek asylum based on sexual orientation.

Asylees are eligible for all the welfare, housing subsidies, food stamps and so on that refugees receive.

You learn something new every day.

* Sorry I have no link.  I accidentally closed the article and when I opened it again the advertisement was gone.  I know her name was Hedi something.   Maybe just as well I lost it because she isn’t paying us for promoting her business.

 

Confusing the folks in Frederick, MD, asylee or refugee?

When our refugee issue boiled up in Hagerstown, MD we learned that the largest city close to us, Frederick, MD, was also receiving refugees.    That was way back last spring.    So, I was surprised that a well-connected Frederick woman called a month or so ago to ask about the Burmese she had heard, through the grapevine, were in Frederick with more on the way.

Sure enough, now literally years after the first refugees were resettled the Frederick News Post has a couple of articles about the Burmese who started arriving there in 2002.  Here is some information from the first article.

 According to statistics from the U.S. State Department Worldwide Refugee Admission Processing System, from October 2002 to September 2007, 43 refugees from Burma moved to Frederick.

Then here is where it gets confusing.  First, our old friend Martin Ford explains that refugees go through a rigorous vetting process.

Burmese admitted to the U.S. have escaped a repressive military junta in their country and have waited in refugee camps, sometimes for months, sometimes for years, said Martin Ford, associate director of the Maryland Office for New Americans.

The office, part of the Maryland Department of Human Resources, is tasked with providing assistance in the form of money, employment services and English language training to refugees for an eight-month period after they arrive.

The refugees go through a rigorous vetting process, and are citizens before they arrive [not], he said. Refugees who need help are then sponsored by one of 10 voluntary agencies throughout the country.

Then the reporter switches gears and talks about how many of the Burmese in Frederick are actually asylees.  Asylees are a whole differant type of immigrant.  These are people who were not “vetted” in camps in Thailand, they are people who came into the country illegally and then said they were Burmese and claimed asylum from persecution in Burma.   We have really no way of knowing if what they say is true.  We don’t send investigators to Asia to find out who they are.

Asnake Yeheyis, a statistician with MONA, said that there are also Burmese in Frederick with asylum status. Asylees share the same legal definition as refugees, but obtain their status after arriving in the country.

MONA tracks only those asylees who seek benefits, which accounts for roughly less than half of the asylee population, Yeheyis said. During the same five year span, from 2002 to 2007, MONA recorded serving 22 asylees from Burma in Frederick.

According to report compiled by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s Office of Immigration Statistics, from 2004 to 2006, the U.S. government accepted 1,612 new Burmese refugees. [In 2007, the US accepted over 15,000 with another 15,000 expected this year].   In 2006, Maryland received 524 asylees.

Also, note that the MONA representative says they only keep track of those looking for services.  I guess if your motives for being here are not necessarily pure, you might not want to sign up for government programs and English lessons.

Frankly, I was shocked that half of the so-called Burmese refugees going to Frederick were actually asylees.  And, the overall number of asylees coming to Maryland struck me as high.

This is where the line gets blurred between legal and illegal immigration.  Someone sneaks into the US from a trouble spot in the world, makes an asylum claim and bam—-welfare, food stamps, English lessons, and an employment case worker.  I guess the Mexican illegals wish they could make the persecution claim too.

Folks in Frederick need to check out a couple of posts we have done in the last few weeks.   The first is about an asylee in Philadelphia.  I think you will be shocked to see how he got into the US.  And, the other is about the tragic rape and murder of a 7-year-old Burmese Karen (Christian) refugee by a 21-year-old Burmese refugee in Utah.   I’m wondering now if he was an asylee? 

You might also want to check out the huge costs being run up by the Health Department of Ft. Wayne, IN which has the largest community of Burmese in the country.   Rumor has it too that they are experiencing friction between the Burmese Karen and the Burmese Muslims that are somehow getting into the US.

As we said in Hagerstown, the bottomline for any city is that the citizens who live there need to be given all the facts in advance of the city becoming a resettlement city.  Decide how many refugees you can afford.  Make absolutely sure that each refugee family unit has a sponsor, like a church or other group.  What good is it if the sponsor is some immigrant who has been here for a few months— that is the blind leading the blind!

My advice to Frederick, get all the facts.

 P.S.  To regular readers of RRW,  Walkersville, MD where the Ahmadiyya Muslims were seeking to build a convention center is also in Frederick County.   

Note on April 13th:  For those of you searching for more information on what happened in Hagerstown last fall, we have an entire category to your left called “September Forum,” or feel free to e-mail me through our contact address at right.

The Philadelphia Story

No, not that one!   This Philadephia Story is not the romantic comedy of yesteryear, it’s a shocking and sordid tale that gives us a little more insight into how illegal immigration and asylum in America is changing the way we live.

Here is how it begins:

 

AS THE CARGO ship docked at a port near New York City, 16-year-old Mohamed Fornah sat hidden inside a shipping container, alone and scared.

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He had fled Sierra Leone with no money, clothes or possessions.

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All he carried was the guilt of fleeing his homeland without his three sisters who were kidnapped by diamond-hungry rebels.

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Life had not been kind to him. When he was little, rebels killed his parents. When he was a teen, they raped his sisters, then stabbed him, leaving him for dead.

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Mindful of his illegal entry into America, Fornah, who now has a green card, crept out of the shipping container on a summer night in 2002. He made his way to Philadelphia where a childhood friend from Sierra Leone had moved.

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He hoped he’d be safe here.

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But Philadelphia, it turned out, offered little refuge from the terror and torture he left behind.

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At 19, Fornah was jailed on a robbery charge and a series of misdemeanors in December 2005 after a dispute with his girlfriend in which he took her car keys. Unable to post bail, he was locked up at the city’s Curran-Fromhold Correctional Facility.

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The night of March 24, 2006, just two weeks before prosecutors dropped all charges against him, his mentally deranged cell mate savagely beat and raped him in a dark, isolated cell while top prison officials debated how to rescue him, according to internal prison documents obtained by the Daily News.

 

Nevermind that he was in jail for a robbery, it’s going to be o.k. because he got a lawyer.  I wonder what the City of Brotherly Love is going to have to pay to repair Mohamed’s manhood?

They know you are not a man no more. People are always going to look at you like you are a female,” said Fornah during a recent interview in his attorney’s Broomall office, with Famiglio and co-counsel Stuart A. Carpey by his side.

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“Now I don’t feel like a man.”

 

Note also that the alleged rapist is a Muslim and they had been happily praying together earlier.

Then here is an interesting final point.  Thanks to smugglers, Muslim Taxi cab drivers and asylum lawyers from HIAS, all is well and Fornah is on his way to becoming a citizen and probably will live well on a bundle of cash from the taxpayers of Philadelphia who will no doubt believe his whole sad story.

 

For weeks, he hid in a room under the ship’s deck with four or five other refugees. Mr. John brought him meals three times a day and warned him to stay hidden.

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When the ship docked at port, Fornah said he had no idea he was in America. In fact, he’s still not sure which port he arrived in – New York or Newark, N.J.

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A taxi driver, a Muslim like him, helped Fornah call his friend in Philadelphia and paid for a one-way bus ticket here.

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“I told him, ‘I don’t know where I’m at and I’m scared. I’m afraid,’ ” Fornah said. “He said, ‘You are in the U.S. You better find a way to support yourself. If not, they are going to arrest you.’ “

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Fornah soon reunited with an uncle who had fled Sierra Leone and settled in Philadelphia years earlier. Fornah moved into his uncle’s Southwest Philly rowhouse.

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“I was shocked – shocked when I saw him,” said his uncle, Edward Abu, who works as a taxi driver. “I said, ‘Oh my, I thought you were dead. How did you get here?’ “

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It took Fornah nearly four years to get his green card. The government granted him “special immigrant juvenile status,” said his immigration attorney, Judith Bernstein-Baker, executive director of HIAS, an international migration and refugee resettlement agency.

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“He had a very tough time in Sierra Leone and a very tough time in the United States,” Bernstein-Baker said. “The system was not kind to him, but in the end, the system in the United States did right by him and now I hope he can become whole and live out his potential.”

By the way, HIAS is the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and is among the Top Ten volags contracted by the US State Department to resettle refugees and asylees.  Note that the Philadelphia Daily News article does not tell you what HIAS stands for.  Hmmmm.

Come and get it! Cash for refugees!

Your tax dollars:

I’m assuming this site is not a government sponsored site—it’s called Government Grant Search and has an ad for a program called “Cash in on Government Grants that never have to be repaid” on its banner.  Yippee! 

There are a handful of countries that make refugees welcome when they enter the foreign land, and the U.S.A. is one of them. Fortunately, if you happened to be one and stepped on U.S. soil, you’re not only welcomed — you’re treated with sincere care.

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One way that will help you achieve self-sufficiency is through the Matching Grant (MG) program. Services of this program include case management, job development, and transitional support for your first 4 to 6 months of stay. Federal funds per refugee amount up to $2,200. These can also be used for English training in collaboration with employment services, job training, medical support, and allowance. The program is also available for entrants and asylees.

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In 2006,the program achieved 86% self-sufficiency for 25,000 participants. The total program funding was increased to $60,000,000 in 2007.

Wow!  $60,000,000 in 2007, I wonder what 2008’s jackpot will be.

P.S.  I’ll have to pull some information together on the Match Grant program.   We haven’t said much about it but it basically works like this:   Volag (voluntary agency) collects junk (cars, furniture, etc.) and places a value on it, the federal government (you) then matches the volag $2 (cold hard cash) for every $1 of junk.  Money is passed out to refugees through the volag.   Neat huh!   

Asylum seekers on the rise, Switzerland not so eager to take more

A European born cousin of mine asked me this past weekend about Switzerland.  Does it take refugees and asylum seekers?   I didn’t know, but just today comes a report about the rise in numbers of people seeking asylum in Europe that answers the question.   Iraqis are responsible for the rise according to this article in Swiss.info. 

After falling for five years, the number of asylum applications in industrialised countries rose by ten per cent in 2007, the United Nations refugee agency reports.

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Switzerland, where numbers remained almost static, was in 11th place overall for the number of asylum applications it receives, comparable with Austria and Belgium.

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The overall trend, which saw figures reach a 20-year low in 2006, has been reversed “largely because of an increase in the number of Iraqi asylum seekers”, the UNHCR said.

By the way, we haven’t mentioned Asylum much and can only say it differs from Refugee Resettlement in that those seeking asylum arrive in the country in which they request asylum on their own steam (and find good immigration lawyers!).  Refugees are processed abroad and then we pay their travel expenses.  Both groups are treated the same when they get here and are eligible for all sorts of healthcare and welfare.

We’ve heard stories of Africans (others probably too) who get on a plane somewhere in the world with a passport of some sort and dump it in the toilet upon landing in the US where they then ask for asylum.

Back to Switzerland, a Swiss refugee agency says that Switzerland could do more for refugees.  No offense to the Swiss, but I’ve spent a little time there and I was struck by how inflexible many of its citizens are, or at least the ones I knew.    They are complete neat freaks—I knew one girl who ironed her underwear!  They freshen their bed covers out the window every day!   Can you imagine the culture clashes they must have with some refugees.

According to Golay, the Swiss Refugee Council has also been calling on Switzerland to be more generous in admitting groups of refugees.

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“A policy of taking in resettlement groups would have its place considering how few Iraqis are currently being accepted into Switzerland,” he said.

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“Switzerland has not done this on a significant scale since the mid-1990s. We have asked Switzerland to re-adopt this policy, particularly in the case of Iraqis, some two million of whom are living outside their country in very difficult conditions with very little support.”

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The largest single nationality group of asylum seekers in Switzerland in 2007 was Eritreans (1,662), followed by Serbs (953) and Iraqis.

Here are some interesting numbers from the article:

The industrialised countries that lodged the most asylum applications in 2007 were:

The United States: 49,200
Sweden: 36,200
France: 29,900
Canada: 28,300
Britain: 27,900
Greece: 25,110
Germany: 19,160
Italy: 14,050
Austria: 11,880
Belgium: 11,120

Switzerland was in 11th place with 10,390.