Iraqi refugees in Syria (Part I)

The US is about to embark on an ambitious campaign to resettle Iraqi refugees this year.   The State Department goal is to bring 12,000 during the fiscal year that began a few weeks ago.   Recently Senator Kennedy attached a bill to a larger defense authorization bill to add another 5000.   Washington insiders who support increases in Muslim immigration are pushing this too.   For the United Nations, Kennedy, Muslims in America, and the Volags (non-profit groups) who are paid to resettle refugees, the numbers are not enough nor is the pace fast enough to suit them.     I’m on a quest to discover who these people are, how many are there, why have they  gone to Syria, and so on.   It’s a quest the lazy mainstream media isn’t going to embark on.

The public hype has painted the following picture:  Millions of  poor and desparate refugees streaming out of Iraq, living in horrible conditions (in tents in the desert!), many with death threats against them for having worked for the US government,  no chance of ever going back to Iraq and so on.  The upshot of all this is, of course, we owe it to them to bring them to America at taxpayer expense, disperse them throughout the country, and get them on welfare.   

My first stop in trying to discover the truth is a lengthy report (June 2007) from the Brookings Institution in Washington DC entitled, Iraqi Refugees in the Syrian Arab Republic:  A Field-Based Snapshot.   Although the study often refers to the “refugee crisis” or “refugee disaster” the facts they report to some degree belie the use of such terminology.

Did you know that:

*  The number of Iraqi refugees frequently given is 4 million, but 2 million of those are in Iraq and just not living in their home towns.   Of the estimated 2 million who have left the country, approximately 1.2 million are in Syria but that hundreds of thousands of those are people who left Iraq more than 20 years ago to escape Saddam Hussein.  According to Brookings, the Saddam Hussein regime displaced a million people and the Iran-Iraq War added to those numbers.

*  We really don’t know the true numbers because Brookings says, the “crisis” happened quickly, there is no existing capacity in the Syrian Government to track such information, and the “highly political nature of the problem.”  I read that last to mean that it doesn’t suit the political powers to know the truth; it leaves them free to make up their own truth.

* After the initial US invasion it was anticipated there would be a human flood leaving Iraq, that didn’t happen unless you count the Saddam loyalists leaving Iraq.    According to Brookings, “….the first to come were members of the former regime, many but not all of whom were Sunni and most of whom were wealthy.”

* Many who left Iraq had family living in Syria and others already had business ties to that country.  As we reported yesterday in our “Tent burning” post, the refugees living in Syria are in apartments for the most part.  They do not live in tents.

* Another wave of “refugees” occured when the US initiated the surge.  Many of those perpetrating sectarian violence, including the Mahdi Army, have scooted over the border to Syria. 

* Other “refugees” have headed to Syria because they want to be resettled in a third country and know they aren’t technically refugees if they still live in Iraq.

More to come later, there is so much in this report that I can’t possibly do it justice in one post. 

UN Tents for refugees up in flames in Syria

A few days ago a million dollars worth of tents intended for refugees were set ablaze in Syria.  The origin of the fire is unknown.   Read the story here.

The United Nations refugee agency today reported that a fire in its warehouses near Damascus destroyed tents worth about $1 million, setting back operations in Syria, which is home to over a million Iraqis who have fled violence in their home country.

We have been talking about the drumbeat to bring tens of thousands of Iraqi refugees to the US, but who are the Iraqi refugees in Syria?  There are supposedly 1.2 million of them.    As the violence abates in Iraq, you will be hearing more about the refugee “crisis” because that will be how those opposed to the surge will seek media attention.    It will be all about the refugees.

I’m poring over some reports and hope later today to have some information about who is in Syria.

But, I can tell you this from what I’ve read so far.   Iraqis refuse to live in tents in the desert and the vast majority are living in apartments in Damascus and other sites in Syria.   So, why did the UN have one million dollars worth of tents in storage?  Mismanagment of resources?  Or, cynically, was it to continue the refugee “crisis” hype?

Refugee camp to be built at Guantanamo

According to this article , originally written for the Miami Herald, the US government is anticipating a huge wave of refugees seeking entry into the United States when Fidel Castro dies.   I don’t get that—why there would be a human flood when that happens, but apparently work is underway to build an infrastructure to house tens of thousands of refugees down the road a piece from the present detention center.

Marine Capt. Manuel Carpio, the officer assigned to plan for the crisis and coordinate with various American and international agencies, said Wednesday that the U.S. government was seeking bids for an estimated $40 million project that would expand the infrastructure to accommodate 35,000 people in a portion of the base called Leeward North.

Muslim Refugee industry booming in Boise

You know we can tell when a post we’ve written is getting lots of visitors and today we were scratching our heads about why our (only) previous post on Boise, ID was so popular. It has been number one for a couple of days.  We don’t know the answer, but it made me be do some searching around for more on Boise.     I was only guessing when I said at the end of that other post that the Mosque business was booming in Boise.  According to the Pluralism Project at Harvard Univ. it is!

In 1996 the Muslim community grew significantly due to the influx of computer software companies and refugees from Bosnia, Somalia, Pakistan and Afghanistan.

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The Muslims in Boise stand apart from their neighbors visibly, as many are Middle or Far Eastern and most of the women veil themselves in public.

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……the federal government has recently begun investigating members of the community for their religious affiliations and activities.

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The majority of community members are refugees from Bosnia, Somalia, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. It is a predominantly younger community, with many children. In the Muslim community of Boise there are approximately 4000 Bosnian refugees, 2000 Somali refugees and 300 Afghan refugees. In total, there are 44 nations represented at the Boise Mosque.

Go to “Your state” above and scroll down to Idaho for information on Refugee Resettlement in that state.

East Bay, CA–not quite a haven

Could the East Bay area of California be our Iraqi receiving area number  six?  See our post yesterday listing other areas of the US expected to receive what promises to be a flood of Iraqi refugees in the coming year.  I thought for a minute that this was Nancy Pelosi’s district, but silly me, that would be as shocking as bringing Iraqi refugees to Hyannisport.

This article isn’t quite so cheery as the usual “haven” story and launches into the stresses and strains of living in America.   Among the culture shockers—our schools:

“That doesn’t look like a school, that looks like a disco,” said Hazim as the family passed by a high school and saw girls in low-rise pants and tank tops.

But on a more serious note, this article highlights again the mixed messages we are getting about the Iraqi refugee situation.  What is the real story?  Are we concerned that terrorists will get in, or are we worried about the signal it sends to the world—that Iraq will not be safe for a long time.  Or, both?

…. the slowdown is a clause in the Patriot Act that bars immigration to anyone who has offered “material support” to the enemy.

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But a spokesman for the State Department said the only bureaucratic bottleneck was the lack of “infrastructure” in Jordan and Syria. With two refugee processing centers now in place, 1,000 refugees should now enter the United States each month, Kurtis Cooper said in a telephone interview earlier this month.

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“We consider those issues to have been addressed,” he said.

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“It’s mystifying,” said Newland [Migration Policy Institute]. The long processing times occur “partly because they are Iraqis and the U.S. is conducting a war in Iraq,” she said. “But it’s also because the government doesn’t want to concede the vast majority will not be able to go back.”

For some other interesting views on this topic see Mother Jones here.

By the way,  it is probably no surprise that California tops the nation in the number of refugees resettled from 1983-2005.   More than 20 countries are represented in the 434,348 resettled.